Surely you have ever wondered which are the smallest dog breeds in the world, known as dwarf, mini or toy dogs. Ideal for living together on floors due to its reduced space needs.
If you are thinking of adopting a mini size dog, surely after reading this article you will know which is the most suitable for you. We show you which are the best known and their characteristics.
Index of contents
- 1 About mini breeds
- 2 The Chihuahua
- 3 The Pomeranian
- 4 The Maltese Bichon
- 5 The Yorkshire Terrier
- 6 Chinese Crested
- 7 The Italian Greyhound
- 8 The dachshund
- 9 The Pinscher
- 10 The Pekingese
- 11 King charles spaniel
About mini breeds
Firstly, it should be noted that, although their small size allows them to be handled as if they were toys, the truth is that in no case are they and present the same needs as any large dog.
If caregivers lose sight of this aspect and, furthermore, do not worry about educating them, it is easy for behavioral problems to occur that may even require consultation with an ethologist, who is the professional professional in animal behavior.
Having clarified this, let’s see what are the races of very small size that you can not miss.
The Chihuahua
It is perhaps the most popular small size dog, weighing between 1-3 kg and a height of between 15-23 cm. Chihuahuas come from Mexico, they are companion dogs with an average life expectancy of 12-14 years.
Always attentive, they need a moderate exercise, not being able to live outside because they cannot bear the cold. They are very sensitive to excess heat and cold, a fact to keep in mind.
- Characteristics of Chihuahas
The Pomeranian
This furry little dog has a weight that ranges from 2-3 kg and a height that varies between 22-28 cm. Originally from Germany, it is a companion dog with a life expectancy of about 15 years. It is suitable for living with children and life in the city, although, due to its fur, it could live happily outdoors and would even be a good guardian.
Of course, its cloak requires a lot of care to keep it in good condition. That includes daily brushing and at least one bath a month.
- Behavior and care for a Pomeranian
The Maltese Bichon
With spectacular white hair, the bichons range between 2-3 kg of weight, with a height of between 20-25 cm. They are companion dogs, of Mediterranean origin and a life expectancy of 14-15 years.
Friendly to children and other dogs, its coat requires a lot of attention. Although he likes exercise, he can adapt to a more sedentary urban life.
- Complete guide to the Maltese Bichon
The Yorkshire Terrier
This popular breed usually weighs between 2.5-3.5 kg and have a height of 22.5-23.5 cm. Originating in the United Kingdom, it started being used for hunting, although it is currently a companion dog, with about 14 years of life expectancy.
It can be difficult to train, due to its stubborn nature, and make it live with other dogs. Has a lot of energy. It has adapted to life in the city and it is bad to stay out in the open.
He is a barker and will immediately notify us if a stranger is approaching. Her hair requires a lot of care.
- All about the Yorkshire Terrier breed
Chinese Crested
Curious about his appearance, this little moves between 2-5.5 kg, with a height that goes from 23-33 cm. It is a companion dog with a life expectancy of about 12-13 years.
Friendly to children, it is ideal for living as a family, indoors, as it does not cope well with the cold or high temperatures that it could experience outside.
Its origin is discussed between China and Africa, where very similar dogs are found.
- Temperament and care for a Chinese Crested
The Italian Greyhound
Among the Greyhounds the Italian stands out as the smallest weighing only 3-3.5 kg and height 33-38 cm. Originally from Italy, as its name suggests, it is a companion dog with a life expectancy of 13-14 years.
It usually gets along well with other dogs and children and is suitable for living on floors, since, due to its fine coat, it does not withstand the cold outside well.
- Characteristics of the Italian Greyhound dog breed
The dachshund
In its smallest variant can weigh between 4-5 kg, with a height that will oscillate between 13-25 cm. Its origins lie in Germany, where it was used for hunting, although it is currently a companion dog with a life expectancy of 14-17 years.
He maintains his barking instinct and it can be difficult to educate him and make him live with other dogs. He is somewhat stubborn at times and independent, but faithful and kind.
- Is the Dachshund a grumpy dog?
The Pinscher
The miniature variety maintains a weight of between 4-5 kg, with a height between 25-30 cm. This small of German origin and hunter, is today a companion dog that can live 13-14 years.
Its coat does not require much care and, in addition, it is an easy dog to educate that retains its adventurous and barking spirit.
- Everything you need to know about the Pinsche breedr
The Pekingese
This distinguished and popular breed weighs between 3-6 kg and measures around 15-23 cm. Originally from China, it is a companion dog with a life expectancy of 12-13 years.
To maintain its beautiful coat it needs regular care. He relates well to children and other dogs, although it may be difficult to educate him.
Live better inside the home than outside. It is calm and independent.
- Physical characteristics of a Pekingese
King charles spaniel
This precious dog it has a weight of between 4-6 kg, with a height that will oscillate between 25-27 cm. Of English origin, it is a companion dog that can live up to 12 years.
Suitable for living with children and other dogs, it does not require great activity, so it can live in urban centers, much better than in outdoor spaces.
- History of the King Charles Spaniel breed
Now that you know the main breeds of Toy dogs, which one do you think can best fit your life?